On November 5, the federal government tabled Budget 2026, Masters of Our Destiny. The budget builds on the $51 billion Build Communities Strong Fund and includes several measures that affect municipal capital planning, operating budgets, and approvals. Here’s what Good Roads members need to know.
New funding for recreation facilities and ice rinks
The budget provides $1.5 billion over nine years through the Build Communities Strong Fund to build, expand, retrofit, and rehabilitate community recreation facilities. The money is split evenly: $750 million for ice rinks and $750 million for other recreation facilities. About $680 million will flow in the first four years.
No increase to the Community Stream
The Build Communities Strong Fund Community Stream, formerly the Canada Community-Building Fund, gets no top-up. Payments stay indexed at 2% a year, applied in $100 million increments, and rise from $2.5 billion in 2026-27 to $2.8 billion in 2030-31.
Infrastructure to unlock housing on federal lands
The budget provides $1.5 billion over four years starting in 2027-28, plus $387.4 million in future years, to service underused federal lands for housing. Eligible work includes water, wastewater, roads, and other enabling infrastructure. Municipalities with federal land in or next to their boundaries may see more development activity.
Support for municipal e-permitting
The budget provides $100 million over three years, starting in 2027-28, for a partnership with the Federation of Canadian Municipalities. It will support municipal e-permitting and AI-enabled review and approval processes.
Electric vehicle charging
The Zero-Emission Vehicle Infrastructure Program is renewed with $587 million over five years, starting in 2027-28. The renewal supports more than 55,000 additional chargers.
Fuel excise tax returns in 2027
The suspension of the federal fuel excise tax on gasoline, diesel, and aviation fuel is extended to the end of January 2027. Rates go to 50% of their usual level in February and March and return in full on April 1, 2027. Members should account for this in 2027 fleet fuel budgets. The change doesn’t affect Community Stream allocations.
Homelessness and municipal operating costs
The budget commits $11.2 billion over four years, starting in 2027-28, plus $17.8 billion in future years, toward ending homelessness within 10 years. Federal funding will cover capital costs, and provinces and territories are expected to fund ongoing operations and support services. The budget also says municipalities will have a role in operating these facilities. In Ontario, housing service managers are municipal, so Good Roads will be watching closely to make sure operating costs aren’t shifted to municipalities. Reaching Home is renewed for 10 years, but continued funding depends on rigorous reporting, including real-time data.
Legislative and institutional changes
- Building Canada Strong Act (Bill C-39): The proposed legislation would create a Transportation Projects Office to coordinate federal approvals for priority transportation projects. It would also formally designate strategic trade corridors and set Corridors of National Interest through regional impact assessments.
- Canada Infrastructure Bank: Responsibility moves to the Minister of Finance. The Bank’s mandate narrows to loans and loan guarantees for major infrastructure investments, and it takes over the Indigenous Loan Guarantee Program. Good Roads will be watching whether this changes access for mid-sized municipal projects.
- Building codes: The National Model Codes will be updated more often. The budget also provides $67.7 million over four years, starting in 2027-28, and $101.2 million in future years to modernize housing data and set common standards for modern construction methods.
First Nations housing and infrastructure
For Good Roads’ First Nations members, the budget commits more than $32 billion over 10 years to First Nations housing and infrastructure, with most funding starting in 2027-28. Highlights include:
- A new First Nations On-Reserve Infrastructure Program worth $18.5 billion over 10 years. It will fund construction and maintenance of roads, bridges, schools, health facilities, and other assets, and extend water and wastewater investments. It is meant to give communities more flexibility to plan investments over the long term, rather than working within annual funding allocations.
- $11 billion over 10 years to maintain, build, and renovate on-reserve housing, plus $1.7 billion over five years to speed up shovel-ready projects.
- $657.5 million over 10 years for three financing pilots:
- a $500 million Monetization Pilot that secures upfront infrastructure financing through the First Nations Finance Authority
- a $7.5 million Surety-Bonding Pilot to help First Nations contractors bid on large construction contracts
- $150 million for the Yänonhchia’ Revolving Housing Finance Fund
Long-term, predictable funding that covers maintenance as well as construction addresses a longstanding concern raised by First Nations communities. The new program covers only on-reserve assets, though. It isn’t yet clear how it will apply to road access for remote communities that rely on winter roads.
What’s next
Good Roads will continue to analyze the budget and keep members informed as details become available. The full budget is available here.
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